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Two-photon annihilation in the pair formation cascades in pulsar polar caps

机译:双脉冲中的双光子湮灭在脉冲星极地中级联   帽子

摘要

The importance of the photon-photon pair production process ($\gamma+ \gamma^{\prime}\to e^{+}+e^{-}$) to form pair production cascades in pulsarpolar caps is investigated within the framework of the Ruderman-Sutherlandvacuum gap model. It is found that this process is unimportant if the polarcaps are not hot enough, but will play a non-negligible role in the pairformation cascades when the polar cap temperatures are in excess of thecritical temperatures, $T_{cri}$, which are around $4\times 10^6K$ when$P=0.1$s and will slowly increase with increasing periods. Compared with the$\gamma-B$ process, it is found that the two-photon annihilation process mayignite a central spark near the magnetic pole, where $\gamma-B$ sparks can notbe formed due to the local weak curvatures. This central spark is large if thegap is dominated by the ``resonant ICS mode''. The possible connection of thesecentral sparks with the observed pulsar ``core'' emission components isdiscussed.
机译:研究了光子-光子对生产过程($ \ gamma + \ gamma ^ {\ prime} \到e ^ {+} + e ^ {-} $)在脉冲极极帽中形成对生产级联的重要性。 Ruderman-Sutherlandvacuum差距模型。已发现,如果极帽的温度不够高,此过程并不重要,但是当极帽的温度超过临界温度$ T_ {cri} $时,该过程将在成对级联中起不可忽略的作用。 $ 4乘以10 ^ 6K $,当$ P = 0.1 $ s时,它将随着周期的增加而缓慢增加。与$γ-B$过程相比,发现双光子an灭过程可在磁极附近点燃中心火花,由于局部弱曲率而无法形成$γ-B$火花。如果间隙由``共振ICS模式''主导,则中心火花很大。讨论了这些中心火花与观测到的脉冲星``核心''发射分量的可能联系。

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  • 作者

    Zhang, Bing; Qiao, G. J.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1998
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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